Female Villains LLCE
Publié le 04/01/2023
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FEMALE
VILLAINS
Famous Quotes:
“If I lose my temper, you lose your head”.
- Queen of Hearts, Alice in Wonderland
“Above all: self-control.”
- Lady Tremaine, Cinderella
“We lose more women to marriage than war, famine and disease.”
- Cruella de Vil, 101 Dalmatians
“It’s called a ‘cruel irony’, like my dependence on you.”
- Yzma, The Emperor’s New Groove
“You want me to be the bad guy? Fine.
Now I’m the bad guy.”
- Mother Gothel, Rapunzel
“I’m not a queen or a monster.
I’m the Goddess of Death.”
- Hela, Thor: Ragnarok
“One is not born, but rather becomes, a woman.”
- Simone De Beauvoir
Introduction
Female villains: Also called a villainess, is a villain who
happens to be a woman !
But what is a villain ? A villain is a cruelly malicious person
who is involved in or devoted to wickedness or crime; scoundrel;
or a character in a play, novel, or the like, who constitutes an
important evil agency in the plot.
Today, female villains are more popular than ever.
Some see them
as icons for feminism, or “girl power”.
Speaking of feminism, how do female villains challenge traditional
gender roles ?
We will answer this question according to six different
villainesses, each from a different story.
First, the famous Lady Macbeth.
Then Mother Gothel.
Her name
mustn’t ring any bells but trust me, it will ! Next we will see
the one and only, Harley Quinn, followed by Bellatrix Lestrange.
Then Ursula, the witch under the sea ! And last, but not least,
Mrs.
Danvers.
Summary
How do female villains challenge
traditional gender roles ?
1)Lady Macbeth
2)Mother Gothel
3)Harley Quinn
4)Bellatrix Lestrange
5)Ursula
6)Mrs.
Danvers
Conclusion
1)Lady Macbeth
Lady Macbeth is one of the leading characters written by William
Shakespeare for his play, Macbeth.
Portrayed as a strong and strict woman, she convinces her husband
to murder the king so he could rule over the kingdom of Scotland.
As the play continues, her mental health degrades itself, letting
us witness how vulnerable she is but also question her true
purpose in the story.
It is true that,if you have read the play, you notice quite
instantly that Lady Macbeth is not like the other queens we could
encounter in different plays of the 17th century.
Her character truly challenges the stereotypical role of the woman
as a mother: her fantasy of infanticide is explicitly depicted by
her statement as she was cowardice-shaming her husband into
committing the murder of the king Duncan.
In this scene, the
violence of her fantasy
is well seen.
This lack of love for
her own child puts her
in the position of an
anti-mother.
An anti-mother is a
mother whose behaviour
goes against social
expectations.
In this
case, a mother who
wishes to kill her
child.
Moreover, historians and
critics find that Lady
Macbeth embodies a very
specific type of anti-mother: the witch.
As you may know, there
are originally three witches in the Scottish play; but maybe there
is a fourth one ?
Two visions of what is a witch encounter: on one hand, a feminist
definition, where the witch is a woman who rejects the patriarchal
system, is defiant and nonconformist with a sense of empowerment,
on the other hand, a demonized vision of the witch who’s a woman
that let’s herself go to satanist behaviours and summons evil
spirits to gain power.
Both visions could be applied to Lady Macbeth; a woman refusing
patriarchy, prone to be the victim of evil spirits and yet capable
to instaure fear and respect in her subjects and the people who
are near her in general.
These two main characteristics of Lady Macbeth make her one of the
first explicitly represented female villains in English
literature.
Challenging both of the socially instituted roles of a
mother and a woman.
2)Mother Gothel
Mother Gothel is the main antagonist of the famous Disney movie
Tangled.
Throughout the entire movie, Mother Gothel embodies the
role of a narcissistic manipulator, ready to do all to get what
she wants.
In her quest to stay eternally young, she kidnaps Rapunzel, the
protagonist, when she was just a baby and locks her up in a tower,
not letting her see the outside world.
She doesn’t quite fit the description of a traditional good mother
and yet excels in faking that she is one.
Her relationship with her “daughter” can be considered
passive-aggressive.
Mother Gothel talks down about Rapunzel
whenever she dares to give an opinion that is not to her liking,
such as leaving the tower.
The song “Mother knows best”, and its
reprise later in the movie, depicts the toxicity of this entire
relationship and how Mother Gothel proceeds to gaslight Rapunzel
into staying under her control.
Gaslighting consists in manipulating a person into making them
question their own reality, the veracity of their thoughts and
their perception of the world.
A good example of Mother Gothel’s gaslighting would be how she
tries to convince Rapunzel that Flynn could never like a girl like
her (Mother knows best, reprise).
Mother Gothel not only manipulates but she also uses of her charms
to get away with everything, especially with men, portraying her
in the typical genre of the “femme fatale”.
This genre is usually expected to be found with villains similar
to Mother Gothel, beautiful and attractive women, but she has more
than one trick up her sleeve.
Since she doesn’t have the strength of a man, she has to
compensate for it with her brain.
Her looks offer her an
advantage, as she can seduce men without them thinking such an
attractive lady could be as smart as her, therefore allowing her
to use them as she pleases to get where she wants.
3)Harley Quinn
Harley Quinn is the most famous female villain from DC.
It is
mainly after her break up with Joker that we discover her “true”
self.
Usually represented as this “hot and crazy” girl, she was always
outshined by her ex-boyfriend.
But, as she learnt to be on her
own, her villainy has grown “crazier”.
As said
earlier,
Harley Quinn
has always
been
outshined by
Joker.
Whether it
was because
of his
reputation
or his acts,
Joker has
always been
the main
focus for the superheroes and even for the public eye, leaving
Harley Quinn in the shadow of a man who didn’t care about her.
After staying for a long time in an abusive relationship with
Joker, Harley Quinn challenges herself to become a terrorizing
criminal without him.
This event has led her to grow more independent and stronger,
making her more of a threat than she
already was.
She challenges gender roles by showing
that she doesn’t need anyone and
certainly not a man to be a terrorizing
villain and to make herself a name in
the domain, breaking the stereotypical
image of the “fragile” woman who needs
to be protected at all costs.
4)Bellatrix Lestrange
Bellatrix Lestrange is one of the main antagonists found in the
famous Harry Potter series.
She makes her first true appearance in
its fifth novel; Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.
According to Delaney Bullinger’s thesis
“Witches, Bitches, and the Patriarchy:
Gender and Power in the Harry Potter
series” from Linfield University, the
Death Eaters represent black magic by
supporting Voldemort but also by
reinforcing a rigid and patriarchal
representation of gender.
Voldemort being at the head of Death
Eaters, he is at the very top of the
hierarchical pyramid.
But where does Bellatrix Lestrange stand
in this pyramid ? The answer is unclear;
it seems as if, no matter how loyal she
is to Voldemort or how hard she tries to
impress him, there is always something
keeping her from reaching a higher rank
in the hierarchy of this man-dominated
association.
She illustrates the failings of
Voldemort’s dictatorship, differing in
her adherence to the Death Eaters’
patriarchal hierarchy.
It....
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